Anoreixa Nervosa and Obsessive Compulsive Disorder :: Essays on Disorders

I. Introduction Eating disorders, such as anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge consume disorder, have been hypothesized to have a blood with obsessional-compulsive disorder. However, there carcass a great amount of evidence in favor that anorexia nervosa and obsessive-compulsive disorder share more similarities than bulimia nervosa or binge take in disorder. The implications of integrating eating disorders with obsessive-compulsive disorder to create a family of disorders called obsessive compulsive spectrum disorder will be discussed. at that place remain slightly differences between eating disorders and obsessive compulsive disorders which further explore the correlational statistics. Furthermore, survey papers and primary investigate papers support that a correlation exists between eating disorders and obsessive compulsive disorders, and the research acknowledges the differences between the deuce disorders. However, two primary research papers do not study that t here exists a correlation between the two disorders. In all, the implications of the relationship between the two diseases, the treatment of the two diseases, and suggestions for further and diverse research will be explored II. The DSM-IV Definition of Anorexia Nervosa The DSM-IV translation of anorexia nervosa has four conditions. The definition states I) Refusal to take body weight for age and height 2) intense fear of gaining weight or becoming fat, even though underweight 3) disturbance in the way in ones body weight, size, or shape is experienced, undue diverge of body weight or shape on self-evaluation, or demurrer of the seriousness of the current low body weight and 4) in females, ammenorrhea (1). There remain two kinds of an nervosa as well the restricting the person has not regularly engaged in binge-eating or purging deportment- and the binge-eating/purging type.- in which the person has regularly engaged in these behaviors (1). Anorexia nervosa usually occurs dur ing adolescence and in females. This definition becomes important in understanding the relationship between anorexia nervosa and obsessivecompulsive disorder. III. The DSM-IV Definition of psychoneurotic Disorders. The DSM-IV definition of obsessive-compulsive disorder states an anxiety disorder, where it is define as obsessions and/or compulsions that cause marked straiten, are time-consuming, or interfere with functioning. Obsessions are defined as recurrent and persistent thoughts, impulses or images that are experienced as invasiive and ego-dystonic and that cause anxiety or distress. Compulsions are defined as ritualistic behaviors or mental acts that the person feels driven to perform in repartee to an obsession or according to rules that must be rigidly applied. The behavior or mental act is aimed at preventing or reducing distress or preventing some dreaded event or situation and is recognize as excessive or unreasonable (1).